Goa
History
and Culture of Goa
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Information about history and culture of Goa,
The history of Goa, located on
the western coast of the Indian peninsula, is very interesting. The history of
Goa is believed to be of the third century BCE, based on historical facts. Goa
is a state of captivating lakes, waterfalls, rivers and unique sea beaches.
Goa, situated on the western sea coast of India, is surrounded by Maharashtra and Karnataka. Goa region of India is the smallest state in the country after Sikkim in terms of area. Tourism is the main industry of Goa. Goa is counted among the prosperous state of India.
Goa's lakes, falls, the best
seaside embellish its beauty. Along with the beautiful sea coast, nature has
also decorated it with beautiful trees, beautiful colorful flowers. The
captivating sea-shore (Sea Witch) of Goa, enchanted by the lakes, gardens and
gardens, attract foreign tourists.
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The description of Goa is also
found in Treta Yuga. Goa was ruled by many dynasties from the Mauryas. In this
article, we will know what is the history of Goa. Why and how it took 15 years
for Goa to become a part of India after independence. Like the British, the
Poorgalis freed Goa or the Indian government had to pay tax.
Mythological history of Goa
Goa Kariv 3,813 sq km There is
a beautiful site spread in the area of. The ancient name of Goa is also
Gomantak. The history of Goa located on the west coast of India is considered
to be very ancient. It is said that Lord Parshuram once stood on the high peak
of Sahyadri and fired an arrow towards the sea.
He ordered the sea to move away
there. The sea moved away from the place where the arrow fired by them. The
whole place was called Konkan and the southern part of it was called Goppuri.
It was here that Gopuri became famous as Kalantar in Kalantar.
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History of goa in medieval
period
The history of Goa tells that in the past, Goa was ruled by many rulers. In the first century BC, Goa was a part of the Satavahana kingdom. According to historians, Goa was also ruled by Chandragupta Maurya and the region was under the Magadha Empire.
After that, the rule of Magadha came into the hands of Emperor Ashoka and at that time Goa was also a part of Magadha. After the death of Ashoka, when the Mauryan Empire collapsed. Then other dynasty ruled over Goa. Chalukya kings ruled here from 580 to 750 AD.
After that, the Kadamba kings ruled Goa in the 11th century. In this way, the history of Goa went through a period of change. Then in 1312 AD, Goa came under Muslim rulers. In 1370 AD, it came under Harihar I.
In 1470 AD, the Bahmani Sultans
became the kingdom of Goa. After that, Goa was captured by Adilshah. After
Adilshah, the Poorgalis occupied Goa.
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Portuguese occupation of Goa
The state of Goa may be small
in size but the history of Goa has been ancient and interesting. After
Adilshah, by the year 1510, Goa was occupied by the Poorgalis. After a long
period of rule, the Poorgalis changed the history of Goa completely.
Since the time of the Poorgalis, this site has turned into a famous trading center. Goa, the natural harbor, proved to be an ideal place for honeybees to keep their drug trade under control.
It is said that Goa was
compared to Lisbon during Portuguese rule. At that time, the whole of India was
ruled by the British, but Goa was occupied by the Portuguese. Christianity was
preached by the apostles. Many wonderful churches were built.
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Do you know why it took 16 years for Goa to become a part of India. Today we will try to understand and know the history of post-independence Goa.
On August 15, 1947, the British left India due to the sacrifices and relentless efforts of many of our freedom fighters. But even after attaining independence, Goa continued to be ruled by the Poorgalis.
The British left, but the
Poorgalis kept Goa their colony, they were not in favor of evacuation. The
Portuguese government's demand for repeated talks was being turned down by the
Portuguese.
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When Indian army killed Goa
But in 1961, Nehruji, the then Prime Minister, ordered the Karbai by the armed forces on Goa. The Indian Army started operating on Goa under Operation Vijay. Action was taken on Goa for 36 consecutive hours.
Fearing its action, the
Portuguese army surrendered unconditionally in front of the Indian Army. In
this way, the Indian army surrendered and captured Goa on December 19. Since
then December 19 is celebrated every year as Goa Liberation Day.
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About the modern history of Goa
Thus, 16 years after India's independence, Goa was freed from Portuguese rule. It was eventually made a Union Territory of India. A bill was passed in the House on 12 August 1987 to grant full statehood status to Goa.
Thus Goa attained full state status and Panaji was made the capital of Goa. It has been steadily progressing since the formation of Goa as a separate state. In particular, Goa has developed very rapidly in the field of tourism.
The Anupam Sagar beach of Goa
has become a center of attraction for domestic and foreign tourists. Millions
of tourists visit Goa every year. There is a crowd of tourists from November to
March.
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Culture of goa
Goa, situated on the banks of
the Arabian Sea for unspoilt depth, is famous for its unique culture and
natural beauty. The Poorgalis and the French have ruled here for 450 years.
Due to this, the influence of Christian and Hindu religion is seen in the culture of Goa. People here are seen more in western costumes. How did you find this information in relation to the history and culture of Goa (HISTORY OF GOA IN HINDI). Do let us know through your suggestions.
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Read also
- Glorious history of Bihar
- About the history of Maharashtra
- Know the history of Orissa
- About the history of Kashmir
- Information about the history of uttar pradesh
- Glimpses of the history of Manipur
- About the history of Punjab
- History of Himachal Pradesh
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